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C82500 Copper vs. C68400 Brass

Both C82500 copper and C68400 brass are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82500 copper and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 1100
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 980
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
87
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 94
81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400 to 4000
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 35
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 27
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 38
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Beryllium (Be), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.3 to 97.8
59 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
1.5 to 2.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
28.6 to 39.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5