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C82500 Copper vs. C70700 Copper-nickel

Both C82500 copper and C70700 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82500 copper and the bottom bar is C70700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 1100
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 980
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 94
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400 to 4000
51
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 35
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 27
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 38
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.3 to 97.8
88.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
9.5 to 10.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5