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C82500 Copper vs. C72800 Copper-nickel

Both C82500 copper and C72800 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82500 copper and the bottom bar is C72800 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
3.9 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 1100
520 to 1270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 980
250 to 1210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
55
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 94
37 to 99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400 to 4000
260 to 5650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 35
17 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 27
16 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 38
19 to 45

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Beryllium (Be), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.3 to 97.8
78.3 to 82.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.0050 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
9.5 to 10.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0025
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
7.5 to 8.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3