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C82500 Copper vs. C77400 Nickel Silver

Both C82500 copper and C77400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82500 copper and the bottom bar is C77400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 1100
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 980
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
770
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 94
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400 to 4000
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 35
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 27
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 38
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.3 to 97.8
43 to 47
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
9.0 to 11
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
41.3 to 48
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5