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C82500 Copper vs. C87700 Bronze

Both C82500 copper and C87700 bronze are copper alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82500 copper and the bottom bar is C87700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
3.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 1100
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 980
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
48

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 94
8.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400 to 4000
64
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 35
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 27
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 38
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Beryllium (Be), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.3 to 97.8
87.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
2.5 to 3.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
7.0 to 9.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8