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C82600 Copper vs. 1070 Aluminum

C82600 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 1070 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82600 copper and the bottom bar is 1070 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
68
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
4.5 to 39
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 1140
73 to 140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 1070
17 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
61
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 97
4.8 to 21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430 to 4690
2.1 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 36
7.5 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 28
14 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 39
3.3 to 6.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
99.7 to 100
Beryllium (Be), % 2.3 to 2.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.35 to 0.65
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.9 to 97.2
0 to 0.040
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.040
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.030