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C82600 Copper vs. 1435 Aluminum

C82600 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 1435 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82600 copper and the bottom bar is 1435 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
4.1 to 32
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 1140
81 to 150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 1070
23 to 130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 97
5.0 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430 to 4690
3.8 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 36
8.3 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 28
15 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
93
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 39
3.6 to 6.7

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
99.35 to 99.7
Beryllium (Be), % 2.3 to 2.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.35 to 0.65
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.9 to 97.2
0 to 0.020
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0.3 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0