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C82600 Copper vs. EN 1.7376 Steel

C82600 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7376 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82600 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.7376 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 1140
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 1070
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
9.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
88

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 97
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430 to 4690
560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 36
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 28
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 39
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 2.3 to 2.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.12 to 0.19
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
8.0 to 10
Cobalt (Co), % 0.35 to 0.65
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.9 to 97.2
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
86.2 to 90.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.35 to 0.65
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0