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C82600 Copper vs. C54400 Bronze

Both C82600 copper and C54400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82600 copper and the bottom bar is C54400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 1140
330 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
86
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 36
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 28
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 39
12 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 2.3 to 2.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.35 to 0.65
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.9 to 97.2
85.4 to 91.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.010 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
3.5 to 4.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
1.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5