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C82600 Copper vs. C84100 Brass

Both C82600 copper and C84100 brass are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82600 copper and the bottom bar is C84100 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 1140
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 1070
81

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
810
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 97
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430 to 4690
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 36
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 28
9.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 39
7.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Beryllium (Be), % 2.3 to 2.6
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.35 to 0.65
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.9 to 97.2
78 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0.050 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
1.5 to 4.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
12 to 20
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5