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C82600 Copper vs. N08031 Stainless Steel

C82600 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08031 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82600 copper and the bottom bar is N08031 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 1140
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 1070
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
7.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
96
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
240

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 97
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430 to 4690
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 36
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 28
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 39
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 2.3 to 2.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
26 to 28
Cobalt (Co), % 0.35 to 0.65
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.9 to 97.2
1.0 to 1.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
29 to 36.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
30 to 32
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0