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C82700 Copper vs. C24000 Brass

Both C82700 copper and C24000 brass are copper alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82700 copper and the bottom bar is C24000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1200
310 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
34

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
10 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
10 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 2.4 to 2.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.090
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 96.7
78.5 to 81.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
18.2 to 21.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2