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C82700 Copper vs. C38500 Bronze

Both C82700 copper and C38500 bronze are copper alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82700 copper and the bottom bar is C38500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.8
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1200
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1020
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4260
78
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 2.4 to 2.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.090
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 96.7
55 to 59
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
36.7 to 42.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5