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C82700 Copper vs. C43000 Brass

Both C82700 copper and C43000 brass are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82700 copper and the bottom bar is C43000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.8
3.0 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1200
320 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1020
130 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
20 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4260
82 to 1350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
10 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
11 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 2.4 to 2.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.090
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 96.7
84 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
1.7 to 2.7
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
9.7 to 14.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5