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C82700 Copper vs. C51000 Bronze

Both C82700 copper and C51000 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82700 copper and the bottom bar is C51000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.8
2.7 to 64
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1200
330 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1020
130 to 750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
77
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
7.0 to 490
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4260
75 to 2490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
10 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
12 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
12 to 28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 2.4 to 2.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.090
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 96.7
92.9 to 95.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
4.5 to 5.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5