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C82700 Copper vs. C62400 Bronze

Both C82700 copper and C62400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82700 copper and the bottom bar is C62400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.8
11 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1200
690 to 730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1020
270 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
68 to 77
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4260
320 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
23 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
21 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
25 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
10 to 11.5
Beryllium (Be), % 2.4 to 2.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.090
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 96.7
82.8 to 88
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
2.0 to 4.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5