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C82700 Copper vs. C63600 Bronze

Both C82700 copper and C63600 bronze are copper alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82700 copper and the bottom bar is C63600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.8
30 to 66
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1200
410 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1020
150 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
57
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
98 to 290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4260
100 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
13 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
15 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
3.0 to 4.0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 2.4 to 2.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.090
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 96.7
93 to 96.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0.7 to 1.3
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5