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C82700 Copper vs. C68700 Brass

Both C82700 copper and C68700 brass are copper alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82700 copper and the bottom bar is C68700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1200
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1020
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4260
90
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
1.8 to 2.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Beryllium (Be), % 2.4 to 2.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.090
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 96.7
76 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.070
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
17.8 to 22.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5