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C82700 Copper vs. C83400 Brass

Both C82700 copper and C83400 brass are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82700 copper and the bottom bar is C83400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.8
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1200
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1020
69

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
46

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4260
21
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
7.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
9.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
8.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Beryllium (Be), % 2.4 to 2.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.090
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 96.7
88 to 92
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
8.0 to 12
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7