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C82700 Copper vs. C84000 Brass

Both C82700 copper and C84000 brass are copper alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82700 copper and the bottom bar is C84000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.8
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1200
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1020
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
940
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4260
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
8.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
9.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Beryllium (Be), % 2.4 to 2.6
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.090
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 96.7
82 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.5
0.5 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
2.0 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
5.0 to 14
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7