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C82700 Copper vs. C86400 Bronze

Both C82700 copper and C86400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82700 copper and the bottom bar is C86400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.8
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1200
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1020
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
88
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4260
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0.5 to 1.5
Beryllium (Be), % 2.4 to 2.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.090
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 96.7
56 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0.4 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0.5 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
34 to 42
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0