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C82700 Copper vs. C90700 Bronze

Both C82700 copper and C90700 bronze are copper alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82700 copper and the bottom bar is C90700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.8
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1200
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1020
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
830
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
71
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
60
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4260
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 2.4 to 2.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.090
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 96.7
88 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
10 to 12
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.6