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C82700 Copper vs. C91000 Bronze

Both C82700 copper and C91000 bronze are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82700 copper and the bottom bar is C91000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.8
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1200
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1020
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
67
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4260
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
9.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
8.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 2.4 to 2.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.090
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 96.7
84 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
14 to 16
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.6