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C82800 Copper vs. 1060 Aluminum

C82800 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 1060 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82800 copper and the bottom bar is 1060 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
68
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
1.1 to 30
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1140
67 to 130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 1000
17 to 110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
62
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
210

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 110
0.57 to 37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 4080
2.1 to 89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
6.9 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
14 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
96
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 39
3.0 to 5.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
99.6 to 100
Beryllium (Be), % 2.5 to 2.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 97.2
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0