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C82800 Copper vs. 5026 Aluminum

C82800 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5026 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82800 copper and the bottom bar is 5026 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
5.1 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1140
260 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 1000
120 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 110
15 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 4080
100 to 440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
26 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
33 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 39
11 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
88.2 to 94.7
Beryllium (Be), % 2.5 to 2.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 97.2
0.1 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0.2 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
3.9 to 4.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 1.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0.55 to 1.4
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15