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C82800 Copper vs. ASTM B540 Palladium

C82800 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82800 copper and the bottom bar is ASTM B540 palladium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
1.1 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1140
830 to 1240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 1000
620 to 1000

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1220
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
4.9 to 5.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
3.5 to 3.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
13

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 110
13 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 4080
1790 to 4660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
4.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
12
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
18 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
15 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 39
41 to 61

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 2.5 to 2.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 97.2
13.5 to 14.5
Gold (Au), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
34 to 36
Platinum (Pt), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
29 to 31
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0.8 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3