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C82800 Copper vs. B535.0 Aluminum

C82800 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while B535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82800 copper and the bottom bar is B535.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
66
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1140
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 1000
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
82

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 110
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 4080
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 39
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
91.7 to 93.4
Beryllium (Be), % 2.5 to 2.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 97.2
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0.1 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15