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C82800 Copper vs. EN 1.4913 Stainless Steel

C82800 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4913 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82800 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4913 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
14 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1140
870 to 980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 1000
480 to 850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
700
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
97

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 110
130 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 4080
600 to 1860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
31 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
26 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 39
31 to 34

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.020
Beryllium (Be), % 2.5 to 2.9
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Carbon (C), % 0
0.17 to 0.23
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
10 to 11.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 97.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
84.5 to 88.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.6
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0