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C82800 Copper vs. EN 2.4951 Nickel

C82800 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 2.4951 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82800 copper and the bottom bar is EN 2.4951 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1140
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 1000
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 110
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 4080
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 39
23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Beryllium (Be), % 2.5 to 2.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0.15 to 0.7
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 97.2
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
65.4 to 81.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0.2 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0