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C82800 Copper vs. EN AC-48000 Aluminum

C82800 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-48000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82800 copper and the bottom bar is EN AC-48000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
73
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1140
220 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 1000
210 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 110
2.2 to 3.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 4080
300 to 510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
23 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
31 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 39
10 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
80.4 to 87.2
Beryllium (Be), % 2.5 to 2.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 97.2
0.8 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0.7 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
10.5 to 13.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15