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C82800 Copper vs. Solder Alloy 104

C82800 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while solder alloy 104 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82800 copper and the bottom bar is solder alloy 104.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
37
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.39
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
13
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1140
51

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
45
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
190
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
180
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
900

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
2.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
12
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
1.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
3.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 39
4.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Beryllium (Be), % 2.5 to 2.9
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.050
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 97.2
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
39 to 40.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
59.5 to 60.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0