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C82800 Copper vs. C43000 Brass

Both C82800 copper and C43000 brass are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82800 copper and the bottom bar is C43000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
3.0 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 45 to 85
30 to 100
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1140
320 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 1000
130 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 110
20 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 4080
82 to 1350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
10 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 39
11 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 2.5 to 2.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 97.2
84 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
1.7 to 2.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
9.7 to 14.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5