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C82800 Copper vs. C43500 Brass

Both C82800 copper and C43500 brass are copper alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82800 copper and the bottom bar is C43500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
8.5 to 46
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1140
320 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 1000
120 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 110
44 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 4080
65 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
10 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 39
11 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 2.5 to 2.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 97.2
79 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.090
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0.6 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
15.4 to 20.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3