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C82800 Copper vs. C65500 Bronze

Both C82800 copper and C65500 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82800 copper and the bottom bar is C65500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
4.0 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 45 to 85
62 to 97
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1140
360 to 760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 1000
120 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 110
11 to 450
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 4080
62 to 790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
12 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 39
12 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 2.5 to 2.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 97.2
91.5 to 96.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
2.8 to 3.8
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5