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C82800 Copper vs. C74500 Nickel Silver

Both C82800 copper and C74500 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82800 copper and the bottom bar is C74500 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
3.0 to 24
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 45 to 85
66 to 94
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1140
390 to 700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 1000
380 to 600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 110
12 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 4080
620 to 1540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
13 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
14 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 39
13 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 2.5 to 2.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 97.2
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
9.0 to 11
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
21.2 to 27.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5