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C82800 Copper vs. C77400 Nickel Silver

Both C82800 copper and C77400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82800 copper and the bottom bar is C77400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Rockwell B Hardness 45 to 85
73
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1140
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 1000
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
770
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 110
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 4080
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 39
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 2.5 to 2.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 97.2
43 to 47
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
9.0 to 11
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
41.3 to 48
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5