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C82800 Copper vs. C84000 Brass

Both C82800 copper and C84000 brass are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82800 copper and the bottom bar is C84000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1140
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 1000
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
940
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 110
58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 4080
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
8.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 39
9.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Beryllium (Be), % 2.5 to 2.9
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 97.2
82 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0.5 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
2.0 to 4.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
5.0 to 14
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7