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C82800 Copper vs. C84100 Brass

Both C82800 copper and C84100 brass are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82800 copper and the bottom bar is C84100 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1140
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 1000
81

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
810
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 110
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 4080
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
9.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 39
7.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Beryllium (Be), % 2.5 to 2.9
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 97.2
78 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0.050 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
1.5 to 4.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
12 to 20
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5