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C82800 Copper vs. C85900 Brass

Both C82800 copper and C85900 brass are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82800 copper and the bottom bar is C85900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1140
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 1000
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
830
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
89
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 110
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 4080
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 39
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0.1 to 0.6
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 2.5 to 2.9
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 97.2
58 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
31 to 41
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7