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C82800 Copper vs. C90900 Bronze

Both C82800 copper and C90900 bronze are copper alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82800 copper and the bottom bar is C90900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1140
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 1000
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
65
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 110
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 4080
89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
8.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 39
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 2.5 to 2.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 97.2
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
12 to 14
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.6