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C82800 Copper vs. ZC63A Magnesium

C82800 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82800 copper and the bottom bar is ZC63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
48
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
3.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1140
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 1000
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
98
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 110
6.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 4080
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 39
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 2.5 to 2.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 97.2
2.4 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.2 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
5.5 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3