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C83300 Brass vs. 384.0 Aluminum

C83300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 384.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C83300 brass and the bottom bar is 384.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 35
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
74
Elongation at Break, % 35
2.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 33
69

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
11
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 60
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.2
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
77.3 to 86.5
Copper (Cu), % 92 to 94
3.0 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
10.5 to 12
Tin (Sn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 6.0
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5