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C83300 Brass vs. 5005A Aluminum

C83300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5005A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C83300 brass and the bottom bar is 5005A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 35
29 to 64
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 35
1.1 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
110 to 230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69
43 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
52
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 33
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 60
2.0 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21
14 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
12 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.2
19 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
82
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9
5.0 to 10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
97.5 to 99.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 92 to 94
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.45
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.15