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C83300 Brass vs. C51000 Bronze

Both C83300 brass and C51000 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C83300 brass and the bottom bar is C51000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 35
2.7 to 64
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
330 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69
130 to 750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
77
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 33
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
33
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 60
7.0 to 490
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21
75 to 2490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
10 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.2
12 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9
12 to 28

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 92 to 94
92.9 to 95.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 1.0 to 2.0
4.5 to 5.8
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5