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C83300 Brass vs. C95700 Bronze

Both C83300 brass and C95700 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C83300 brass and the bottom bar is C95700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
130
Elongation at Break, % 35
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 33
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
26
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 60
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.2
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
7.0 to 8.5
Copper (Cu), % 92 to 94
71 to 78.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0
11 to 14
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5