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C83400 Brass vs. 336.0 Aluminum

C83400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 336.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C83400 brass and the bottom bar is 336.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
75
Elongation at Break, % 30
0.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
250 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69
190 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 46
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
11
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55
1.1 to 1.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21
250 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
25 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.9
32 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4
12 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
79.1 to 85.8
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 92
0.5 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
2.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
11 to 13
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 8.0 to 12
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0