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C83400 Brass vs. 360.0 Aluminum

C83400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 360.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C83400 brass and the bottom bar is 360.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
72
Elongation at Break, % 30
2.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 46
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55
6.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.9
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
85.1 to 90.6
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 92
0 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
9.0 to 10
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 8.0 to 12
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.25