C83400 Brass vs. C12900 Copper
Both C83400 brass and C12900 copper are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is C83400 brass and the bottom bar is C12900 copper.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 110 | |
| 120 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 30 | |
| 2.8 to 50 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.33 | |
| 0.34 |
| Rockwell F Hardness | 50 | |
| 40 to 95 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 42 | |
| 43 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 240 | |
| 220 to 420 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 69 | |
| 75 to 380 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 200 | |
| 210 |
| Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 180 | |
| 200 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1040 | |
| 1080 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1020 | |
| 1030 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 380 | |
| 390 |
| Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 190 | |
| 380 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 18 | |
| 17 |
Electrical Properties
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 44 | |
| 98 |
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 46 | |
| 98 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Base Metal Price, % relative | 29 | |
| 32 |
| Density, g/cm3 | 8.7 | |
| 9.0 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.7 | |
| 2.6 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 43 | |
| 41 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 320 | |
| 330 |
Common Calculations
| Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 55 | |
| 11 to 88 |
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 21 | |
| 24 to 640 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 7.2 | |
| 7.2 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 19 | |
| 18 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 7.7 | |
| 6.8 to 13 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 9.9 | |
| 9.1 to 14 |
| Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 57 | |
| 110 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 8.4 | |
| 7.8 to 15 |
Alloy Composition
Deprecated: Automatic conversion of false to array is deprecated in /home/public/compare.php on line 452
| Aluminum (Al), % | 0 to 0.0050 | |
| 0 |
| Antimony (Sb), % | 0 to 0.25 | |
| 0 to 0.0030 |
| Arsenic (As), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.012 |
| Bismuth (Bi), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.0030 |
| Copper (Cu), % | 88 to 92 | |
| 99.88 to 100 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 0.25 | |
| 0 |
| Lead (Pb), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
| 0 to 0.0040 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
| 0 to 0.050 |
| Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
| 0 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.0050 | |
| 0 |
| Silver (Ag), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.054 |
| Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.080 | |
| 0 |
| Tellurium (Te), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.025 |
| Tin (Sn), % | 0 to 0.2 | |
| 0 |
| Zinc (Zn), % | 8.0 to 12 | |
| 0 |
| Residuals, % | 0 to 0.7 | |
| 0 |