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C83400 Brass vs. C70260 Copper

Both C83400 brass and C70260 copper are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C83400 brass and the bottom bar is C70260 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 30
9.5 to 19
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
520 to 760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69
410 to 650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
40 to 50
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 46
40 to 51

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
31
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55
46 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21
710 to 1810
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
16 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.9
16 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4
18 to 27

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 92
95.8 to 98.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.2 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 8.0 to 12
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5