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C83400 Brass vs. C92800 Bronze

Both C83400 brass and C92800 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C83400 brass and the bottom bar is C92800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 30
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
350
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 46
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
36
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
67
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
430

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55
2.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
6.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
8.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.9
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 92
78 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
4.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
15 to 17
Zinc (Zn), % 8.0 to 12
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.7